GB/T 18359-2001 中小学教科书用纸、印制质量标准和检验方法
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时间:2024-05-04 02:31:39
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基本信息
标准名称: | 中小学教科书用纸、印制质量标准和检验方法 |
英文名称: | General requirements and test methods of paper and printing qualities for primary and secondary school textbooks |
中标分类: |
综合 >>
经济、文化 >>
印刷技术 |
ICS分类: |
成像技术 >>
印制技术 >>
印制技术综合
|
替代情况: | 被GB/T 18359-2009代替 |
发布部门: | 国家质量监督检验检疫总局 |
发布日期: | 2001-06-07 |
实施日期: | 2001-06-07 |
首发日期: | 2001-06-07 |
作废日期: | 2009-12-01 |
主管部门: | 国家新闻出版总署 |
归口单位: | 全国印刷标准化技术委员会 |
起草单位: | 中国印刷科学技术研究所 |
出版社: | 中国标准出版社 |
出版日期: | 1900-01-01 |
页数: | 12页 |
适用范围
本标准规定了中小学教科书用纸、印制质量要求和检验方法。本标准适用于普通中小学使用的各种教科书。中小学生使用的教学辅助用书可参照采用本标准。
前言
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引用标准
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所属分类: 综合 经济 文化 印刷技术 成像技术 印制技术 印制技术综合
【英文标准名称】:Packaging-Transportpackagingfordangerousgoods-RigidplasticsandplasticscompositeIBCs-Compatibilitytesting(ISO23667:2007)EnglishversionofDINENISO23667:2007-10
【原文标准名称】:包装.危险物品的运输包装.硬性塑料和塑料合成IBCs.兼容性测试
【标准号】:DINENISO23667-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2007-10
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:ThisinternationalStandardspecifiestherequirementsandtestmethodsforcompatibilitytestingofpolyethylene-basedplasticsintermediateBuldContainers(IBCs)andcompositeIBCswithplasticsinnerscontainingliquids.ThetestinginvolvesstoragewiththepackagedsubstanceorwithastandardliquidasdefinedinAnnexA.AnnexBdescribessmallscalelaboratorytests,whichmaybeusedtodeterminetheassimilationofthoseproductstobecarriedwiththestandardliquids.ThisinternationalStandardshouldbeusedinconjunctionwithoneormoreoftheinternationalregulationssetoutintheBibliography.
【中国标准分类号】:A82
【国际标准分类号】:55_180_99
【页数】:90P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:Softwareengineering-Softwaremeasurementprocess
【原文标准名称】:软件工程.软件测量程序
【标准号】:ISO/IEC15939-2002
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2002-07
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/IECJTC1
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:测量值;符号;信息技术;定义;定义;测量;信息交换;数据处理;计算机软件;性能;软件技术;考核;系统;计算机技术
【英文主题词】:Computersoftware;Computertechnology;Dataprocessing;Definition;Definitions;Informationinterchange;Informationtechnology;Measuredvalue;Measurement;Performance;Rating;Softwaretechniques;Symbols;Systems
【摘要】:1PurposeThisInternationalStandardidentifiestheactivitiesandtasksthatarenecessarytosuccessfullyidentify,define,select,apply,andimprovesoftwaremeasurementwithinanoverallprojectororganisationalmeasurementstructure.Italsoprovidesdefinitionsformeasurementtermscommonlyusedwithinthesoftwareindustry.ThisInternationalStandarddoesnotcataloguesoftwaremeasures,nordoesitprovidearecommendedsetofmeasurestoapplyonsoftwareprojects.Itdoesidentifyaprocessthatsupportsdefiningasuitablesetofmeasuresthataddressspecificinformationneeds.2FieldofapplicationThisInternationalStandardisintendedtobeusedbysoftwaresuppliersandacquirers.Softwaresuppliersincludepersonnelperformingmanagement,technical,andqualitymanagementfunctionsinsoftwaredevelopment,maintenance,integration,andproductsupportorganisations.Softwareacquirersincludepersonnelperformingmanagement,technical,andqualitymanagementfunctionsinsoftwareprocurementanduserorganisations.ThefollowingareexamplesofhowthisInternationalStandardcanbeused:·Byasuppliertoimplementasoftwaremeasurementprocesstoaddressspecificprojectororganisationalinformationrequirements.·Byanacquirer(orthird-partyagents)forevaluatingconformanceofthesupplier'ssoftwaremeasurementprocesstothisInternationalStandard.·Byanacquirer(orthird-partyagents)toimplementasoftwaremeasurementprocesstoaddressspecifictechnicalandprojectmanagementinformationrequirementsrelatedtotheacquisition.·Inacontractbetweenanacquirerandasupplierasamethodfordefiningthesoftwareprocessandproductmeasurementinformationtobeexchanged.3TailoringthisInternationalStandardThisInternationalStandardcontainsasetofactivitiesandtasksthatcompriseasoftwaremeasurementprocessthatmeetsthespecificneedsofsoftwareorganisationsandprojects.Thetailoringprocessconsistsofmodifyingthenon-normativedescriptionsofthetaskstoachievethepurposeandoutcomesofthesoftwaremeasurementprocess.Allnormativeclausesshallbesatisfied.NewactivitiesandtasksnotdefinedinthisInternationalStandardmaybeaddedaspartoftailoring.4ConformanceConformancetothisInternationalStandardisdefinedassatisfyingthepurposeandoutcomesofthemeasurementprocessandallofthenormativeclauseswithinthetasksinClause5.AnyorganisationimposingthisInternationalStandardasaconditionoftradeisresponsibleforspecifyingandmakingpublicalltask-specificcriteriatobeimposedinconjunctionwiththisInternationalStandard.ThroughoutthisInternationalStandard,"shall"isusedtoexpressaprovisionthatisbindingonthepartythatisapplyingthisInternationalStandard,"should"toexpressarecommendationamongotherpossibilities,and"may"toindicateacourseofactionpermissiblewithinthelimitsoftheInternationalStandard.Itistheresponsibilityoftheorganisationtomaintainappropriateevidenceofsatisfactionofthenormativeclausesforpurposesofdemonstratingconformance.5LimitationsThisInternationalStandarddoesnotassumeorprescribeanorganisationalmodelformeasurement.TheuserofthisInternationalStandardshoulddecide,forexample,whetheraseparatemeasurementfunctionisnecessarywithintheorganisation,whetherthemeasurementfunctionshouldbeintegratedwithinindividualsoftwareprojects,oracrossprojects,basedonthecurrentorganisationalstructure,culture,andprevailingconstraints.ThisInternationalStandardisnotintendedtoprescribethename,format,orexplicitcontentofthedocumentationtobeproduced.TheInternationalStandarddoesnotimplythatdocumentsbepackaged,orcombinedinsomefashion.ThesedecisionsarelefttotheuseroftheInternationalStandard.Themeasurementprocessshouldbeappropri
【中国标准分类号】:L77
【国际标准分类号】:35_080
【页数】:37P;A4
【正文语种】:英语