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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodsforMechanicalTestingofSteelProductsx2014;Metric
【原文标准名称】:公制钢制品机械试验的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMA1058M-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2009
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:A01.13
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:弯曲试验;布氏硬度;却贝冲击试验;延伸;硬度试验;便携式硬度计;面积减小;洛氏硬度;抗拉强度;张力试验;屈服强度
【英文主题词】:bendtest;Brinellhardness;Charpyimpacttest;elongation;hardnesstest;portablehardness;reductionofarea;Rockwellhardness;tensilestrength;tensiontest;yieldstrength
【摘要】:1.1ThesetestmethodscovermechanicaltestsdescribedinASTM,EN,ISOandJISstandardsthatutilizetheSIsystemofunits.Thetestmethodsineachsystemarenotexactequivalents.Eachstandardssystem(ASTM,EN,ISOandJIS)shallbeusedindependentlyoftheother.Combiningrequirementsfromanytwoormoresystemsmayresultinnonconformancewiththepurchaseorder.1.2Thesetestmethodscoverproceduresforthemechanicaltestingofsteels,stainlesssteels,andrelatedalloys.Thevariousmechanicaltestshereindescribedareusedtodeterminepropertiesrequiredintheproductspecifications.Variationsintestingmethodsaretobeavoided,andstandardmethodsoftestingaretobefollowedtoobtainreproducibleandcomparableresults.Inthosecasesinwhichthetestingrequirementsforcertainproductsareuniqueoratvariancewiththesegeneralprocedures,theproductspecificationtestingrequirementsshallcontrol.1.3Onlyoneofthetestingproceduretracksshallbefollowed:ASTM,EN,ISOorJIS.Whenatestmethodorpracticeisnotavailableinoneofthetracksthenanappropriatetestmethodorpracticefromanalternativetrackshallbeused.TherespectivetestsarelistedinthecolumnshowninTable1.Note18212;Thetestmethodsineachsystemarenotexactequivalents.1.4ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.5AttentionisdirectedtoPracticeISO17025whentheremaybeaneedforinformationoncriteriaforevaluationoftestinglaboratories.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.TABLE1TestsandApplicableStandardsTestSectionsASTMENISOJISTension
5to12
E8/E8M
10002-1
6892
Z2241
Bend
13
E190
7438A
7438
Z2248


E290



Bend(tube)
13
x2026;
10232
8491
x2026;
Hardness
14